Chiyambi cha khola la nkhuku

Mwachidule: Ngati mukufuna kupanga nkhuku zokolola zambiri komanso nkhuku zanu kuti zikule bwino, sankhani nkhuku khola ndi yofunika kwambiri. Inde, tikhoza kupanganso omasukankhuku khola kwa nkhuku zathu, momwe tingapangire a nkhuku khola? Tikugawana nanu njira zopangirankhuku makola!
Ngati mukufuna kupanga nkhuku zokolola zambiri komanso kukula bwino kwa nkhuku zanu, sankhani a nkhuku khola ndi yofunika kwambiri. Inde, tikhoza kupanganso omasukankhuku khola za nkhuku zathu. Ndiye kupanga bwanji ankhuku khola? Tikugawana nanu njira zopangirankhuku makola!
Gulu nkhuku khola
Makola oikira nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhuku zoikira zili ndi masiku 141 kuti zitsirize kukaikira. Aliyense payekhakhola kutalika kwake ndi 400 mm, kuya 450 mm, kutsogolo kwake ndi 450 mm, kumbuyo kwake ndi 380 mm, ndi madigiri 7.5 pansi. khola. Thekhola chitseko chinatsegulidwa. Pansi mauna akhola ali ndi mipata yopingasa ya 22 mm ndi malo otsetsereka ndi 60 mm. Mbali yam'mwamba ndi ma mesh akumbuyo amakhala ndi zotsekera zambirimbiri, zomwe zimatha kuwongoleredwa mosavuta. Komabe, kabowo ka mauna am'mbali makamaka ndi 25-30 mm kutalika ndi 40-50 mm mulifupi. Chifukwa mauna amtunduwu amatha kulepheretsa nkhuku kujowinanakhola akhoza kuweta 3-4 nkhuku. Kutalika konse kwa thekhola ndi mamita 1.7 ndipo m'lifupi chitseko ndi 210-240 mm.

Kudandaula khola
Nthawi zambiri makola otsatsira amagwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa anapiye asanakwanitse masiku 140. Nthawi zambiri, amakwezedwa m'magulu 3-4 a makola ophatikizika. Kutalika konse kumatengera kukula kwa kuswana. Kutalika kwakhola chimango ndi 100-150 mm, ndi khola kutalika kwa aliyense khola kutalika kwake ndi 700-1000 mm khola ndi 300-400 mm, ndi kuya kwake kholandi 400-500 mm. Ma mesh akhola Bowo la ukonde wapansi ndi 12.5 mm, dzenje la ukonde wam'mbali ndi ukonde wapamwamba ndi 25 mm, khola chitseko waikidwa kutsogolo, ndi osiyanasiyana chosinthika cha khola kusiyana kwa khomo ndi 20-35 mm. Aliyensekhola can Pali anapiye pafupifupi 30, ndipo m'lifupi lonse ndi 1.6-1.7 mamita.

Kukula khola
Makola okulira nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhuku zatha masiku 41 mpaka 140, ndipo zonse zimakhala zosanjikiza zitatu. Kutalika ndi 1.7-1.8 mita, ndipo aliyense payekhakhola kutalika kwake ndi 800 mm, 400 mm kutalika, ndi kuya 420 mm. Pansi mauna akhola ndi 20-40 mm, m'mimba mwake pamwamba, mbali ndi kumbuyo mauna - 25 mm, ndi m'lifupi mwake. khola chitseko ndi 140-150 mm, ndi zigawo 3-4 zikudutsana. Aliyense payekhakhola amatha kunyamula anapiye 7-15.

Nkhuku khola
Makola a broiler onse ali ndi magawo atatu. Mapangidwe ndi kachulukidwe ka madyedwe a makola amafanana ndi a khola zolerera. Mafamu ena amagwiritsanso ntchito maukonde athyathyathya poweta.
Mapangidwe a nkhuku khola ali ndi mgwirizano waukulu ndi kukula ndi chitukuko cha nkhuku. Mapangidwe omveka bwino ankhuku khola zitha kukhala zothandiza pakukula kwa matendawa nkhuku. Mfundo yosankhidwa yakhola zipangizo, kukonza zipangizo, kuyendera ndi kukonza, disinfection, mpweya wabwino wa nkhuku nyumba, nkhuku khola Kukhazikitsidwa kwa minda, khalidwe la ogwira ntchito zoweta, etc. ndi ogwirizana ndi muyezo. Makhalidwe amenewa ndi oyenera kuwafotokozera.